Advent-of-Code-2022/18/solution.mjs
2022-12-20 20:23:00 -07:00

122 lines
3.3 KiB
JavaScript

import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
const input = readFileSync('input', 'utf-8');
const cubes = input
.split('\n')
.filter(line => !!line.trim())
.map(coords => {
const [x, y, z] = coords.split(',').map(n => parseInt(n));
return {x, y, z};
});
const surfaceArea = cubes.map(cubeA => {
const touchingCubes = cubes.filter(cubeB => {
const xDiff = Math.abs(cubeA.x - cubeB.x);
const yDiff = Math.abs(cubeA.y - cubeB.y);
const zDiff = Math.abs(cubeA.z - cubeB.z);
return (
(xDiff === 1 && yDiff === 0 && zDiff === 0) ||
(yDiff === 1 && zDiff === 0 && xDiff === 0) ||
(zDiff === 1 && xDiff === 0 && yDiff === 0)
);
});
const nonConnectedSides = 6 - touchingCubes.length;
return nonConnectedSides;
}).reduce((total, sides) => total + sides);
console.log(`The surface area of the droplet is: ${surfaceArea}`);
function minMax(dimension) {
return [
cubes.reduce((min, coords) => Math.min(min, coords[dimension]), Infinity),
cubes.reduce((max, coords) => Math.max(max, coords[dimension]), -Infinity),
];
}
function isCoordEqual(coordA, coordB) {
return coordA.every((v, i) => coordB[i] === v);
}
function uniqueCoordsFilter(coordA, i, coords) {
return coords.findLastIndex(coordB => isCoordEqual(coordA, coordB)) === i;
}
function getAllConnected(startX, startY, startZ, isConnected) {
const connected = [];
let toVisit = [[startX, startY, startZ]];
while (true) {
connected.push(...toVisit);
toVisit = toVisit.flatMap(([x, y, z]) => [
[x + 1, y, z ],
[x - 1, y, z ],
[x, y + 1, z ],
[x, y - 1, z ],
[x, y, z + 1],
[x, y, z - 1]
])
.filter(coordA =>
!connected.find(coordB => isCoordEqual(coordA, coordB))
)
.filter(uniqueCoordsFilter)
.filter(([x, y, z]) => isConnected(x, y, z));
if (!toVisit.length) {
break;
}
}
return connected;
}
const [minX, maxX] = minMax('x');
const [minY, maxY] = minMax('y');
const [minZ, maxZ] = minMax('z');
// Get all coordinates external to droplet with a border of 2
const connected = getAllConnected(minX - 2, minY - 2, minZ - 2, (x, y, z) => {
return (
x >= minX - 2 &&
x <= maxX + 2 &&
y >= minY - 2 &&
y <= maxY + 2 &&
z >= minZ - 2 &&
z <= maxZ + 2 &&
// Not part of the droplet
!cubes.find(coord => coord.x === x && coord.y === y && coord.z === z)
);
});
// Calculate internal surface area of inverted droplet
const externalSurfaceArea = connected.map(([ax, ay, az]) => {
// Skip coordinates right on the edge
if (
ax < minX - 1 || ax > maxX + 1 ||
ay < minY - 1 || ay > maxY + 1 ||
az < minZ - 1 || az > maxZ + 1
) {
return 0;
}
const touchingCubes = connected.filter(([bx, by, bz]) => {
const xDiff = Math.abs(ax - bx);
const yDiff = Math.abs(ay - by);
const zDiff = Math.abs(az - bz);
return (
(xDiff === 1 && yDiff === 0 && zDiff === 0) ||
(yDiff === 1 && zDiff === 0 && xDiff === 0) ||
(zDiff === 1 && xDiff === 0 && yDiff === 0)
);
});
const nonConnectedSides = 6 - touchingCubes.length;
return nonConnectedSides;
}).reduce((total, sides) => total + sides);
console.log(
`The EXTERNAL surface area of the droplet is: ${externalSurfaceArea}`
);