Advent-of-Code-2022/11/solution.mjs

import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';

const input = readFileSync('input', 'utf-8');

class Item {
  constructor(initialWorryLevel) {
    this.worryLevel = initialWorryLevel;
  }
}

class Monkey {
  constructor(monkeys, number, items, operation, test, afterInspectHook) {
    this.monkeys = monkeys;
    this.number = number;
    this.items = items;
    this.operation = operation;
    this.test = test;
    this.afterInspectHook = afterInspectHook;

    this.inspectCount = 0;
  }

  processItem() {
    const item = this.items.shift();
    item.worryLevel = this.operation(item.worryLevel);
    this.inspectCount++;
    this.afterInspectHook?.(item);
    const passToMonkey = this.monkeys.get(this.test.test(item.worryLevel));
    passToMonkey.items.push(item);
  }

  processItems() {
    while (this.items.length) {
      this.processItem();
    }
  }
}

class Test {
  constructor(divisibleBy, trueCondition, falseCondition) {
    this.divisibleBy = divisibleBy;
    this.trueCondition = trueCondition;
    this.falseCondition = falseCondition;
  }

  test(worryLevel) {
    return worryLevel % this.divisibleBy === 0 ?
      this.trueCondition :
      this.falseCondition;
  }
}

export function getMonkeys(afterInspectHook) {
  const monkeys = new Map();
  input
    .split('\n\n')
    .filter(monkeyData => /\S/.test(monkeyData))
    .forEach(monkeyData => {
      let number;
      let items;
      let operation;
      let test;
      monkeyData
        .trim()
        .split(/\n  (?=\S)/)
        .forEach(data => {
          if (data.startsWith('Monkey')) {
            number = parseInt(data.match(/\d+/)[0]);
          } else if (data.startsWith('Starting items')) {
            items = data
              .split(': ', 2)[1]
              .split(', ')
              .map(worryLevel => new Item(parseInt(worryLevel)));
          } else if (data.startsWith('Operation')) {
            operation = new Function(
              'old',
              `return ${data.split('new = ', 2)[1].trim()}`
            );
          } else if (data.startsWith('Test')) {
            const divisibleBy = parseInt(data.match(/divisible by (\d+)/)[1]);
            const trueCondition = parseInt(data.match(/true[^\n]*(\d+)/)[1]);
            const falseCondition = parseInt(data.match(/false[^\n]*(\d+)/)[1]);
            test = new Test(divisibleBy, trueCondition, falseCondition);
          }
        });
      monkeys.set(
        number,
        new Monkey(monkeys, number, items, operation, test, afterInspectHook)
      );
    });

  return monkeys;
}

export function simulateRounds(monkeys, nRounds) {
  for (let round = 0; round < nRounds; round++) {
    for (const number of [...monkeys.keys()].sort()) {
      const monkey = monkeys.get(number);

      monkey.processItems();
    }
  }
}

function calculateMonkeyBusinessLevel(monkeys) {
  return [...monkeys.values()]
    .sort((m1, m2) => m2.inspectCount - m1.inspectCount)
    .slice(0, 2)
    .map(monkey => monkey.inspectCount)
    .reduce((total, monkeyBusiness) => total * monkeyBusiness);
}

let monkeys;
let monkeyBusinessLevel;

monkeys = getMonkeys(
  item => item.worryLevel = Math.floor(item.worryLevel / 3)
);
simulateRounds(monkeys, 20);
monkeyBusinessLevel = calculateMonkeyBusinessLevel(monkeys);
console.log(
  `Level of monkey business after 20 rounds: ${monkeyBusinessLevel}`
);

let commonMultiple;
monkeys = getMonkeys(
  // Reduce item by commonMultiple whenever it exceeds that value
  item => item.worryLevel = item.worryLevel % commonMultiple
);
commonMultiple = [...monkeys.values()]
  .map(monkey => monkey.test.divisibleBy)
  .reduce((total, divisibleBy) => total * divisibleBy);
simulateRounds(monkeys, 10000);
monkeyBusinessLevel = calculateMonkeyBusinessLevel(monkeys);
console.log(
  `Level of monkey business after 10000 rounds: ${monkeyBusinessLevel}`
);